New Delhi, March,
2020: Lauding women achievers empowered by programs and
initiatives of the Skill India Mission, the Ministry
of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) marked International
Women’s Week at an event in the capital today. Dr.Mahendra Nath Pandey, Hon’ble
Union Minister, Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, was Chief
Guest at the event attended by hundreds of women to celebrate stories of
transformation, women who braved insurmountable odds to emerge as examples of
the success of Skill India Mission.
Senior officials and dignitaries
including Shri Praveen Kumar, Secretary, MSDE, Ms. JuthikaPatankar, Addnl
Secretary, MSDE, Smt. Neelam, Shami Rao, Director General, DGT, Vinita
Aggarwal, DG, NSDA, Ms. Anuradha Vemuri, Joint Secretary, Entrepreneurship, Vigilance,
Economic & Policy) & CVO and Dr. Manish Kumar, CEO & MD,
National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) were part of the event
that not only acknowledged women for their achievements but also for the impact
they made on the entrepreneurial ecosystem of the country.
Dr.Mahendra Nath Pandey handed out
certificates to the winners of several competitions held especially for women
across multiple trades and various programs initiated
under Skill India Mission. Best from waste, webpage designing, short
video making and debate competition are some of the categories in which the
competitions were organised.
Among the many inspirational stories
of grit and strength were Farah Naaz, a beautician from Jan Shiksha Sansthan
(JSS), Lata Parmar who trained at National Skill Training Institute
(NSTI) and Rani, employed at Burger King. All these women narrated the
hardships they had to overcome to rise above adverse circumstances and carve an
identity for themselves. Farah, who was abandoned by her husband and her in-laws,
trained as a beautician and now works in a salon, is raising her son with
dignity. Lata, trained at National Skill Training Institute (NSTI), a
personal secretary to the office of the Additional Director General (ADG) at
PWD, New Delhi, and Rani, a beneficiary of the National Apprenticeship
Promotion Scheme (NAPS), works full-time at Burger King.
Similar stories were narrated by
Manisha Pal, who works at a financial service firm and Arti who trained under
the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) before she was placed with Max
Hospitals. The 700-strong hall was moved and inspired by the stories of
specially-abled Sitara and Janki who successfully warded off challenges to lead
lives of dignity, and have become champions for inclusivity.
Lauding entrepreneurship among
women, Dr.Mahendra Nath Pandey, Honorable Union Minister
of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, said, “I salute
the spirit of women who have shown courage to come forward and made a
difference to their lives and the lives of others. Women are torchbearers of
our society and are an important cog in the nation’s march to economic
development. I am honoured to have the opportunity to host such an impressive
array of women achievers who through our skilling initiatives are helping drive
aspirations among others. Through our programs, aspiring female
professionals have started to take their rightful place in the workforce while
inspiring their peers from heterogeneous backgrounds to come forth and become a
force to reckon with. It is heartening to see women breaking traditional
barriers and training in less conventional skills to make a mark
globally. From traditional handicraft to new-age trades, women are progressing
in every field and I look forward to many more women champions.”
The event was
curated to raise awareness on various initiatives under
the Skill India Mission and especially key programmes focused on
women. Through the many programs of the training
and skill development drive, MSDE seeks to increase the participation
of women in the workforce. The Skill India Mission is committed to
facilitate this by equipping women with market-relevant skills and
lead them on a path of self-sufficiency through entrepreneurship.
The following
initiatives have been undertaken taken to
facilitate skill development among women and spur entrepreneurship:
PMKVY- Long Term
Training:
Focus on women
enrolment has resulted in significant success. Through a wide network of 15,042
ITIs spanning the country, the number of women getting admission has nearly
doubled (97%) to 173,105 women trainees in 2019 as compared to 87,799 women
trainees in 2014, before the commencement of Skill India.
PMKVY - Short Term
Training
The flagship PMKVY
strives to promote increased participation of women in the workforce through
appropriate skilling and gender mainstreaming of skills. Close to 40% of
the candidates enrolled and trained under PMKVY (2016-20) are women; out of the
total 73 lakh candidates who have benefited from the scheme. Programs under
the Skill India Mission are designed to not only train women in
relevant skills that are sought by employers, but they are also
sensitive to their needs by providing safe transport, flexible schedules and
childcare support.
National Skill Training
Institutes Exclusive for Women
18
National Skill Training Institutes (for Women) are
imparting skill training exclusively for women. The NSTIs (W)
organize skill training programmes in several areas such as Office
Management, Electronics, Fashion Design & Technology, Computer-Aided
Embroidery & Designing etc. We are also seeing active participation from
women in new age job roles aligned to Industry 4.0 like those in Artificial
Intelligence, 3D printing, Data Analytics etc. and also across in skills like
welding, automobile mechanics etc.
Traditional and
Non-Traditional Roles
While women
dominate sectors such as Apparel, Beauty & Wellness and Healthcare, there
is an increasing presence in non-traditional roles such as those in Electronics
and Hardware, with a large number of female enrolments (1.03 lakh) under the
Field Technician – Computing and Peripherals job role in this sector.
Supporting National
Missions
Skill India
has partnered with Government Initiatives like Ayushman Bharat, Swachh Bharat
Mission, Smart City Mission etc. to align skill development efforts
to these national missions by ensuring a steady flow
of skilled workforce. These programs are also generating lakhs of
jobs, particularly for women by creating job roles like caregiver, midwives, nurses,
diabetes educators etc.
Apprenticeship
To further promote
Apprenticeship training, Directorate General of Training, a wing under MSDE, is
undertaking gender study to determine constraints for women in participating in
ITI and Apprenticeship training and their transition into the labour market.
Future jobs and
industry-oriented courses
Aligned to NSQF,
there are nearly 450 job roles which are concentrated
towards skill training of women.
Skill India is
encouraging participation of women in new-age job roles aligned to Industry 4.0
such as Artificial Intelligence, 3D printing, Data Analytics etc. and has
witnessed increased participation of women in hard skills like
welding, automobile mechanics etc. Our programs have sparked interest in young
girls to train themselves in skills for job roles in unconventional
and new-age areas like CNC mechanics, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity,
that are in line with the future of jobs. For instance, In the past two years
alone, as many as 892 females were trained as automation specialists while
about 500 were trained as CNC Operators. Skill India has also
partnered with global industry leaders like SAP, Adobe, IBM to
create skill development programs aligned to the needs of Industry
4.0.
Policy Changes
The National Skill Development
and Policy focuses on inclusive skill development with the objective
of increased women participation for increased economic productivity. Emphasis
has been laid on creating additional infrastructure both for training and
apprenticeship, flexible training delivery mechanisms, including afternoon
batches and local need-based training to accommodate women. Ensuring safe and
gender-sensitive training environment, employing women trainers, bringing
equity in remuneration and complaint redressal mechanism are also important
part of the policy.